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How do you get reliable table output from an LLM?

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Answer

  • Options ranked by reliability: (1) structured output / function calling with an array-of-objects schema — guaranteed.
  • (2) Markdown table with explicit format instructions + few-shot example — mostly reliable but occasional format drift.
  • (3) CSV with explicit delimiter — brittle around commas/quotes.
  • Best practice: array-of-objects JSON via structured output, render as a table in the UI.
  • Never rely on prose 'table' output for downstream code.
Check yourself — multiple choice
  • Prose tables always
  • Array-of-objects JSON via structured output → render in UI; markdown tables OK for humans; CSV brittle
  • Only markdown
  • Impossible reliably

Table output: array-of-objects via structured output → reliable; render as table in UI.

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