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Burn-in and thinning — why?

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Answer

  • Burn-in: discard initial iterations before the chain reaches stationarity.
  • Typical: 10-50% of chain.
  • Thinning: keep every k-th sample to reduce autocorrelation.
  • Modern view: thinning wastes information unless memory is tight — better to use all samples with autocorrelation-aware summaries.
  • Use ESS-based decisions rather than fixed burn-in / thinning rules.
  • NUTS + adaptive warmup replaces manual burn-in in practice.
Check yourself — multiple choice
  • Random
  • Burn-in: drop pre-stationary samples; thinning: reduce autocorrelation storage. Modern: use all samples with ESS-aware summaries; NUTS auto-warmup replaces manual burn-in
  • Never needed
  • Same as ESS

Burn-in: discard pre-stationary; thinning: memory tradeoff; NUTS warmup preferred.

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