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What is a golden test set and how do you maintain it?

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Answer

  • Curated, high-quality, hand-labeled evaluation set that remains fixed across model versions — enables consistent comparison.
  • Properties: (1) representative of production distribution.
  • (2) covers edge cases + failure modes.
  • (3) contains fairness / bias slices.
  • (4) labeled by experts (not crowdsourced).
  • (5) NEVER used for training (leakage risk).
  • Maintenance: augment with new edge cases from production failures; periodic review + relabeling; freeze snapshot for each release.
Check yourself — multiple choice
  • Random
  • Curated hand-labeled eval set fixed across versions; representative + edge cases + fairness slices + expert-labeled + never in training; augment with failures + freeze snapshots
  • Same as val
  • Not real

Golden set: fixed, expert-labeled, never in training; augment with failures.

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