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You detect concept drift in production. What do you do?

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Answer

  • (1) Quantify: is it data drift (features change) or concept drift (relationship  P(yx)  changes)(\mathrm{relationship}\;P(y \mid x)\;\mathrm{changes})?
  • Different fixes.
  • (2) Short-term: fall back to a safer model (simpler, better-calibrated) or raise your decision threshold conservatively.
  • (3) Medium-term: retrain on recent data with a rolling window.
  • (4) Long-term: instrument monitoring (population stability index, calibration on live labels) to catch it earlier next time and consider online / incremental learning.
  • Never silently retrain — always human-review a drifted model before it ships back to production.
Check yourself — multiple choice
  • Do nothing — accuracy is a fluke
  • Diagnose data vs concept drift → short-term safe fallback → retrain on recent data → improve monitoring
  • Immediately retrain on all historical data
  • Delete the model

Detect → diagnose → safe fallback → retrain on recent → invest in monitoring.

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